ROSELYN HOUSE SCHOOL
Personal, Social, Health and Economic Education and Spiritual, Moral, Social and Cultural Development Policy
This Policy refers to the Personal, Social, Health and Economic (PSHE) Curriculum including Relationships and Sex Education (RSE), Culture, Citizenship and Community (CCC) including British Values Curriculum, Enterprise and Employability Curriculum (E & E) and Spiritual Moral Social and Cultural (SMSC) development across the whole school curriculum.
Aims and objectives:
At Roselyn House School, we teach Personal, Social and Health education (PSHE) and Culture, Citizenship and Community (CCC) lessons at Key Stage 2 & 3 and Citizrenship (GCSE), Enterprise and Employability skills (NCFE) at Key Stage 4 & 5. This enables our students to become, independent and responsible members of society. We encourage our pupils to play a positive role in contributing to the life of the school and the wider community. In so doing we help develop their sense of self-worth. We teach them how society is organised and governed. We ensure that they experience the process of democracy in school through the school council. We teach them about rights and responsibilities. They learn to appreciate what it means to be a positive member of a diverse multicultural society. We aim for our students to become moral and employable members of society.
This policy should also be read in conjunction with the School’s, Safeguarding Policy, Online Safety Policy, Remote Learning Policy, Pathway to Adulthood Policy and SEAL and Wellbeing Policy.
It has been written with reference to Planning your relationships, sex and health curriculum, DfE 24th September 2020, updated February 2022 to include guidance on political impartiality in schools and follows the statutory curriculum guidance.
The aims of PSHE, CCC and Enterprise and Employability skills lessons are to:
Promoting British Values
The Department for Education state that there is a need “to create and enforce a clear and rigorous expectation on all schools to promote the fundamental British values of democracy, the rule of law, individual liberty and mutual respect and tolerance of those with different faiths and beliefs.”
The government set out its definition of British values in the 2011 Prevent Strategy and these values were reiterated by the Prime Minister in 2014. At Roselyn House School these values are reinforced regularly.
Roselyn House School recognises that protection from extremism and radicalisation is a vital element of safeguarding. Staff undertake annual training in this area and Mrs Rachel Smith is Designated Prevent Lead.
Democracy
Democracy is embedded at the school. Pupils are always listened to by adults and are taught to listen carefully and with concern to each other, respecting the right of every individual to have their opinions and voices heard. Pupils also can air their opinions and ideas through our school council and regular questionnaires. The elections of the school council members are based solely on pupil votes, reflecting our British electoral system, and demonstrating democracy in action.
The Rule of Law
The importance of laws whether they are those that govern the class, the school or the country, are consistently reinforced. We have whole school rules which are embedded in our work every day. Each class also discusses and sets its own rules that are clearly understood by all and seen to be necessary to ensure that every class member can learn in a safe and ordered environment. Our pupils are taught the value and reasons behind laws, that they govern and protect us, the responsibilities that this involves and the consequences when laws are broken. Individual Liberty Within school, pupils are actively encouraged to make choices, knowing that they are in a safe and supportive environment. As a school we educate and provide boundaries for our pupils to make choices safely, through the provision of a safe environment (physically and online) and an empowering education. Our pupils are encouraged to know, understand, and exercise their rights and personal freedoms and are advised how to exercise these safely; examples of this can be clearly seen in CCC, PSHE, target setting workshops and SEAL Lessons. Whether it is through choice of challenge; of how they record; of participation in our extra-curricular activities; our pupils are given the freedom to make choices.
Mutual Respect
Respect is one of the core values of our school. Pupils know and understand that it is expected and imperative that respect is shown to everyone, whatever differences we may have and to everything, however big or small. The core value of Respect at Roselyn House School underpins our work every day both in and out of the classroom and online.
Tolerance of Those with Different Faiths and Beliefs
Our core value of Respect ensures tolerance of those who have different faiths and beliefs. Our school enhances pupils understanding of different faiths and beliefs through P.S.H.E. and CCC lessons and across the curriculum; participation in celebrations from differing faiths; welcoming visitors from many differing faith groups and enjoying a depth of study during themed weeks. Beliefs, traditions, and customs are studied in depth, with visitors being invited into our school to enrich and extend understanding. Through this our pupils gain an enhanced understanding of their place in a culturally diverse society.
Protected Characteristics
The Public Sector Equality Duty (as set out in section 149 of the Equality Act 2010) requires all public authorities (including state-funded schools) in the exercise of their function, to have due regard to the need to:
Relevant protected characteristics are:
Pupils should leave school with a proper understanding of the importance of equality and respecting and understanding differences. This includes differences in religion, belief or sexual orientation. The school curriculum (whereby sexual relationships/PSHE/SEAL is delivered) will include relevant information around the risks associated with Child Sexual Exploitation.
Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation
We at Roselyn House acknowledge that topics involving gender and biological sex can be complex and sensitive matters to navigate and therefore strive to not reinforce harmful stereotypes.
All pupils should receive teaching on lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) relationships during their school years. Secondary schools should include LGBT content in their teaching. Primary schools are strongly encouraged, and enabled, when teaching about different types of family, to include families with same sex parents.
Stonewall Silver Award School Champions
Roselyn House school are proud to have achieved the stonewall silver award and are working towards gold award. To achieve the awards staff and pupils must demonstrate the following criteria:
Teaching and learning styles
We use a range of teaching and learning styles which clearly explain the knowledge, facts and concepts needed and pupils are provided with opportunities to recall the acquired knowledge, facts, and concepts to develop their understanding of topics. We place an emphasis on active learning by including students in discussions, investigations, and problem-solving activities. We encourage the students to take part in a range of practical activities that promote active citizenship, e.g. charity fundraising, the planning of school special events such as an assembly or open evening, or involvement in an activity to help other individuals or groups less fortunate than themselves. We organise classes in such a way that pupils can participate in discussion to resolve conflicts or set agreed classroom rules of behaviour. We offer children the opportunity to hear visiting speakers, such as health workers, police, and representatives from the local church, whom we invite into the school to talk about their role in creating a positive and supportive local community.
Lessons are delivered in a non-judgemental factual way and allow scope for young people to ask questions in a safe environment. All materials used align with the teaching requirements set out in statutory guidance.
Effective Online Safety education is embedded across the curriculum, including PSHE. It is important that Teachers identify and reference ways that online aspects of Safeguarding can be reinforced in their respective lesson planning and delivery. This follows our school’s Online Safety Policy which is also shared with Parents/Carers.
Roselyn House is a trauma sensitive school therefore emphasis is placed on developing a sensitive teaching style to ensure all pupils feel safe and supported in lessons and able to engage with key messages. Teachers always seek to treat individual pupils with sympathy and support.
A pupil centred, whole school approach is taken with these subjects (PSHE, CCC and Enterprise and Employability skills) to support pupils to be safe, happy, and prepared for life beyond school.
In the event of school closure or individual student isolation, remote learning will take place. Remote learning will be reflected in schemes of work and lessons will be adapted to ensure that the curriculum remains fully accessible via remote learning, where practical. See Remote Learning Policy.
During periods of remote learning the school will maintain regular contact with parents/carers to reinforce the importance of staying safe online. Encouraging them to set age-appropriate parental controls on devices and internet filters to block malicious websites and direct parents to useful resources to help them keep their children safe online.
PSHE and curriculum planning
There is dedicated timetabled time for PSHE, CCC and E & E lessons to take place. Some of the time we introduce aspects of each course through other subjects, e.g. when teaching about local environmental issues in geography.
As there is a large overlap between the programme of study for religious education and the aims of PSHE and citizenship, we teach a considerable amount of religious education through our CCC lessons.
We also develop PSHE and citizenship through activities and whole-school events, e.g. the school council representatives from each class meet regularly to discuss matters.
Our teaching in PSHE and CCC matches the aim of developing a child’s personal, emotional and social development as set out in their Learning Support Plans and IEBP and compliments our SEAL programme.
At our school we teach PSHE and CCC to all students in Key Stage 2 & 3 and in Key Stage 4 & 5, PSHE, CCC and E & E, whatever their ability. PSHE, CCC and E & E forms part of the school curriculum policy to provide a broad and balanced education to all students. Through our PSHE and CCC teaching we provide learning opportunities that enable all pupils to make progress. We do this by setting suitable learning challenges and responding to each child’s different needs. We enable pupils to have access to the full range of activities involved in learning PSHE and CCC. Where children are to participate in activities outside the classroom (including remote learning, we carry out a risk assessment prior to the activity, to ensure that the activity is safe and appropriate for all pupils. Roselyn House School take all reasonable precautions to ensure that users access only appropriate material. However due to the international scale and linked nature of internet content, it is not possible to guarantee that unsuitable material will never appear on a school computer. Roselyn House School cannot accept liability for the material accessed, or any consequences of internet access that is beyond the school’s current filtering system.
Due to the Covid-19 Pandemic, online learning has increased in its usage and become a part of the Roselyn House School ’s Curriculum along with everyday use in school. Online safety is integrated into the curriculum for PSHE, CCC and Enterprise and Employability skills, pupils are supported to look at issues within online safety including ‘The 3 Cs Risk Matrix’ outlined in the Online Safety Policy.
Links
Roselyn House School are linked with Hope Flowers School.
Hope Flowers School, Bethlehem
Roselyn House and Hope Flowers are now linked schools and work on projects with our young people where they communicate with each other and take part in joint activities. This is very exciting for all students and helps them to feel a sense of self, understanding of others in the World and helps towards bridging a divide of our future generations; whilst fostering mutually beneficial and respectful friendships within those that don’t always feel that they can trust or be cared for.
We also share practice with Teachers and therapists in order to provide resources, ideas, suggestions and soundbites in attachment awareness and SEN Teaching methods. We have secured the help of translators for this too.
This is a great opportunity for both our schools and likeminded individuals, who through differing circumstances have the same passion and drive to improve the lives of future generations. It is our hope as an outcome of this project that we can raise awareness of the lack of Mental Health support in the UK and increase support/ acknowledgment of the work done at Hope Flowers, bringing young people together to break down barriers and encourage diversity, acceptance and positive communication. This allows our young people to become ethically aware and care about the well-being of others which in itself improves self-worth, dignity and confidence. It provides our young people with a belief in the future and gives them hope.
Assessment and recording
Teachers assess the children’s work in PSHE and citizenship both by making informal judgements as they observe them during lessons and by doing formal assessments of their work, measured against the objectives set. Students are assessed using Roselyn House School’s 1-4 progress and attitude to learning Levelling Assessment. We have clear expectations of what the pupils will know, understand and be able to do at the end of each key stage and each topic. Teachers record the achievements of pupils in PSHE and citizenship in their mark books. We report these achievements to parents at the end of each term.
Students complete UAS Units of accreditation.
Monitoring and review
The PSHE and CCC subject leader is responsible for monitoring the standards of children’s work and the quality of teaching. The subject leader supports colleagues in the teaching of PSHE and CCC by giving them information about current developments in the subject and by providing a strategic lead and direction for the subject in the school.
Relationship and Sex Education forms part of PSHE and Science curriculums. It is a statutory duty for schools to teach the subject matter and we follow guidance from DfE’s Relationships Education, Relationships and Sex Education (RSE) and Health Education Statutory guidance for governing bodies, proprietors, head teachers, principals, senior leadership teams, teacher 2019.
Right to request withdrawal
Parents and carers have the right to request withdrawal from all or part of sex education.
If parents or carers would like to make a request for withdrawal, they should contact Miss Damerall, the Headteacher via letter or email.
Once a request is received correspondence will be made with parents and carers to:
If invitation to a discussion is declined, the request for withdrawal will still be the process in line with normal procedures.
If parents or carers still want withdrawal after such a discussion, unless there are exceptional circumstances, parents and carers’ request should be granted until 3 terms before the pupil turns 16. For example, if the pupil’s 16th birthday is in February of year 11, that point would be February in year 10.
At that point, if the pupil wishes to be taught sex education, you must ensure they receive it in one of those 3 terms and continue to be taught it while the child remains in school.
A record of all discussions with parents, carers and pupils concerning the right to withdraw, exceptions and decisions not to grant it will be kept and where possible shared with parents and carers to make sure all parties are clear about the decisions.
Parents and carers cannot withdraw their child from:
KS2:
PSHE:
Programme of Study for Relationships Pupils should be taught:
Citizenship and Community
Developing confidence and responsibility and making the most of their abilities Pupils should be taught:
Preparing to play an active role as citizens Pupils should be taught:
Developing a healthy, safer lifestyle
Pupils should be taught:
Developing good relationships and respecting the differences between people
Pupils should be taught:
During the key stage, pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through opportunities to:
Culture
KS3
PSHE
Programme of Study for relationships
Pupils should be taught:
Pupils should be taught:
Citizenship and community
Culture
Coverage of the curriculum KS3
Fake News and critical thinking
Multiculturalism
No Deal Brexit
Politics and UK Government
Refugees, Migration Human Rights
Religion and Community Cohesion
Religious tolerance
Trade Unions
Unicef and United Nations
Volunteering
Women’s Rights
Coverage of the curriculum KS3 PSHE
PHYSICAL HEALTH AND MENTAL WELLBEING
Curriculum objective |
Where it is covered in the Your Choice series |
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Mental wellbeing |
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Pupils should know
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Book One 3.1 Feeling worried or anxious 10.1 State management 15.1 Managing your emotions 15.2 Managing grief 15.3 Dealing with divorce or parents splitting up Book Two 11.1 Dealing with anger 11.2 Jealousy 11.3 Dealing with fear 12.1 Signs of stress 12.3 Coping with stress Book Three 1.1 Building your confidence 1.2 Self-esteem 1.3 Coping with challenges and change 1.4 Problem-solving |
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Book One 5.1 You and your family 15.1 Managing your emotions 17.1 How you spend your time 19.1 Being a good neighbour Book Three 8.1 Different types of partnership 8.2 What makes relationships work? 13.1 Attending to your wellbeing 13.4 Getting help and giving help |
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Book One 3.1 Feeling worried or anxious Book Two 12.1 Signs of stress 12.2 What stresses you? 12.3 Coping with stress Book Three 10.1 Eating disorders 13.1 Attending to your wellbeing 13.2 Mindfulness 13.3 Mental illness 13.4 Getting help and giving help |
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Book Two 12.1 Signs of stress 12.2 What stresses you? 12.3 Coping with stress Book Three 10.1 Eating disorders 13.3 Mental illness 13.5 Managing anxiety 13.6 Managing depression |
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Book One 4.3 Regrets and saying sorry 5.1 You and your family 5.2 What makes a good friend? 5.3 Rivalries 8.1 What is bullying? 8.2 Dealing with bullies 9.2 Cyberbullying Book Two 1.1 Becoming an adult 1.2 Problems with parents 1.3 Being responsible 2.1 Close relationships 2.2 What makes a healthy relationship? 2.3 Unhealthy relationships and feelings of rejection Book Three 1.1 Building your confidence 1.2 Self-esteem 1.3 Coping with challenges and change 1.4 Problem-solving 13.4 Getting help and giving help |
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Book One 14.1 Exercise 14.2 Exercise, sleep and your mental health 15.1 Managing your emotions 17.1 How you spend your time 19.1 Being a good neighbour Book Two 12.3 Coping with stress Book Three 13.1 Attending to your wellbeing |
Internet safety and harms |
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Pupils should know
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Book One 3.2 The laws of attraction 4.2 Who do you admire? 9.1 Personal safety online 17.2 Internet gaming addiction Book Two 7.4 Are you addicted to your mobile phone? Book Three 5.2 Your online reputation 9.1 Social media and body image 12.3 Online literacy and responsibility 14.1 What is gambling? 14.2 Problem gambling 14.3 How to manage gambling |
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Book One 9.1 Personal safety online 9.2 Cyberbullying 9.3 Protecting your identity online Book Two 5.1 Child abuse 5.2 Grooming 5.3 Sexting – it’s no laughing matter Book Three 5.2 Your online reputation 12.1 Fake news 12.2 Radicalisation 12.3 Online literacy and responsibility |
Physical health and fitness |
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Pupils should know
|
Book One 14.1 Exercise 14.2 Exercise, sleep and your mental health 17.1 How you spend your time Book Two 12.1 Signs of stress 12.2 What stresses you? 12.3 Coping with stress Book Three 13.1 Attending to your wellbeing 13.2 Mindfulness 13.4 Getting help and giving help |
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Book One 13.1 Healthy eating 13.2 You and your weight 14.1 Exercise 14.2 Exercise, sleep and your mental health Book Three 10.1 Eating disorders |
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Book Two 15.4 Blood, organ and stem cell donation |
Healthy eating |
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Pupils should know
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Book One 13.1 Healthy eating 13.2 You and your weight Book Two 10.2 Caring for your teeth, ears and eyes Book Three 10.1 Eating disorders |
Drugs, alcohol and tobacco |
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Pupils should know
|
Book One 12.1 What are drugs? 12.2 What effects do drugs have? Book Two 7.1 Recreational drugs 7.2 New psychoactive substances 7.3 How can I tell if a drug is safe? Book Three 6.1 Heroin and cocaine 6.2 The impact of drugs |
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Book One 12.1 What are drugs? 12.2 What effects do drugs have? Book Two 7.2 New psychoactive substances Book Three 6.1 Heroin and cocaine 6.2 The impact of drugs |
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Book Two 8.1 Alcohol: the facts 8.2 Alcohol: the risks 8.3 Alcoholism Book Three 5.1 Safety at parties |
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Book Two 8.2 Alcohol: the risks 8.3 Alcoholism |
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Book Two 7.3 How can I tell if a drug is safe? |
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Book One 11.1 Smoking facts 11.2 Smoking versus vaping |
Health and prevention |
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Pupils should know
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Book Two 9.1 Immunisations and health checks 10.1 Looking after your skin |
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Book Two 10.2 Caring for your teeth, ears and eyes |
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Book Two 4.1 STIs 4.2 Symptoms of STIs 4.3 Sexual health clinics 9.1 Immunisations and health checks |
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Book Two 9.1 Immunisations and health checks Book Three 12.1 Fake news |
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Book One 14.2 Exercise, sleep and your mental health Book Two 12.1 Signs of stress 12.3 Coping with stress Book Three 13.1 Attending to your wellbeing |
Basic first aid |
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Pupils should know
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Book One 20.1 First aid: what to do in an emergency |
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We think these skills are better taught by an expert in person than through a textbook. In the Teacher Guide we have provided links to training providers and online guidance. |
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Changing adolescent body |
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Pupils should know
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Book One 2.1 Puberty 2.2 Periods: the facts Book Three 2.3 Understanding gender identity
|
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Book One 2.1 Puberty 2.2 Periods: the facts 7.1 Exploring your sexuality Book Two 1.1 Becoming an adult 1.2 Problems with parents 1.3 Being responsible Book Three 2.3 Understanding gender identity |
Additional This should enable pupils to understand how their bodies are changing, how they are feeling and why, to further develop the language that they use to talk about their bodies, health and emotions |
Book One 2.1 Puberty Book Two 1.1 Becoming an adult
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RELATIONSHIPS AND SEX EDUCATION
Curriculum objective |
Where it is covered in the Your Choice series |
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Families |
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Pupils should know
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Book One 5.1 You and your family Book Three 8.1 Different types of partnership 8.2 What makes relationships work? |
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Book Three 7.4 Good parenting 8.2 What makes relationships work? |
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Book Three 8.1 Different types of partnership
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Book Three 3.3 Forced marriage, honour-based violence and FGM 8.1 Different types of partnership 8.2 What makes relationships work? |
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Book Three 8.1 Different types of partnership |
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Book Three 7.3 Teenage parents 7.4 Good parenting |
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Book One 4.2 Who do you admire? 5.1 You and your family 5.2 What makes a good friend? 8.1 What is bullying? 8.2 Dealing with bullies 9.1 Personal safety online 9.2 Cyberbullying Book Two 2.1 Close relationships 2.2 What makes a healthy relationship? 2.3 Unhealthy relationships and feelings of rejection 5.1 Child abuse 5.2 Grooming 5.3 Sexting – it’s no laughing matter Book Three 3.2 Violence against women 3.3 Forced marriage, honour-based violence and FGM 12.2 Radicalisation |
Respectful relationships, including friendships |
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Pupils should know
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Book One 1.2 Your personality 4.1 Right and wrong 4.2 Who do you admire? 4.3 Regrets and saying sorry 5.2 What makes a good friend? 7.1 Exploring your sexuality 7.2 Sex: your rights and responsibilities 7.3 Attitudes to sex 10.2 What influences your decisions Book Two 2.1 Close relationships 2.2 What makes a healthy relationship? 2.3 Unhealthy relationships and feelings of rejection 3.1 Giving your consent 5.1 Child abuse 5.2 Grooming 5.3 Sexting – it’s no laughing matter Book Three 8.1 Different types of partnership 8.2 What makes relationships work? |
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Book One 4.3 Regrets and saying sorry 5.2 What makes a good friend? Book Two 2.1 Close relationships 2.2 What makes a healthy relationship? 2.3 Unhealthy relationships and feelings of rejection 3.1 Giving your consent Book Three 8.2 What makes relationships work? |
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Book One 1.4 Gender and your identity Book Two 6.1 What is stereotyping? 6.2 What is prejudice? 16.1 Disabilities and learning differences 16.2 Dealing with ageism Book Three 3.1 Women’s rights 3.2 Violence against women 3.4 LGBT+ rights 4.1 Racism in education and at work 4.2 Racism and society 12.2 Radicalisation |
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Book One 1.1 Your identity 1.3 Who am I? 1.4 Gender and your identity 4.3 Regrets and saying sorry 7.1 Exploring your sexuality 8.1 What is bullying? 8.2 Dealing with bullies Book Two 6.1 What is stereotyping? 6.2 What is prejudice? 14.1 Laws and the rights of children 14.2 You and the police 15.2 You and human rights 16.1 Disabilities and learning differences 16.2 Dealing with ageism Book Three 2.1 Your developing sexuality 2.2 What influences your attitudes to sexuality and gender? 3.1 Women’s rights 3.2 Violence against women 3.4 LGBT+ rights 4.1 Racism in education and at work 4.2 Racism and society |
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Book One 7.1 Exploring your sexuality 8.1 What is bullying? 8.2 Dealing with bullies 9.2 Cyberbullying Book Three 3.4 LGBT+ rights |
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Book One 6.2 Sex and the law 7.2 Sex: your rights and responsibilities Book Two 2.3 Unhealthy relationships and feelings of rejection 3.1 Giving your consent 5.1 Child abuse 5.2 Grooming 5.3 Sexting - it's no laughing matter Book Three 3.2 Violence against women 3.3 Forced marriage, honour-based violence and FGM |
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Book One 6.2 Sex and the law 7.2 Sex: your rights and responsibilities Book Two 3.1 Giving your consent 5.1 Child abuse Book Three 3.1 Women’s rights 3.2 Violence against women 3.3 Forced marriage, honour-based violence and FGM 3.4 LGBT+ rights |
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Book One 7.1 Exploring your sexuality 7.2 Sex: your rights and responsibilities Book Two 6.2 What is prejudice? 16.1 Disabilities and learning difficulties Book Three 3.1 Women’s rights 3.2 Violence against women 3.4 LGBT+ rights 4.1 Racism in education and at work 4.2 Racism in society |
Online and media |
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Pupils should know
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Book One 6.2 Sex and the law 9.1 Personal safety online 9.2 Cyberbullying Book Two 5.2 Grooming 5.3 Sexting – it’s no laughing matter Book Three 5.2 Your online reputation 12.3 Online literacy and responsibility |
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Book One 6.2 Sex and the law 9.3 Protecting your identity online Book Two 5.2 Grooming 5.3 Sexting – it’s no laughing matter Book Three 5.2 Your online reputation 12.3 Online literacy and responsibility |
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Book One 6.2 Sex and the law Book Two 5.3 Sexting – it’s no laughing matter Book Three 5.2 Your online reputation 12.2 Radicalisation 12.3 Online literacy and responsibility |
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Book One 9.1 Personal safety online 9.3 Protecting your identity online Book Two 5.2 Grooming 5.3 Sexting – it’s no laughing matter Book Three 5.2 Your online reputation 12.2 Radicalisation |
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Book One 9.1 Personal safety online Book Three 2.2 What influences your attitudes to sexuality and gender? 12.2 Radicalisation |
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Book One 9.1 Personal safety online Book Three 2.2 What influences your attitudes to sexuality and gender? 9.1 Social media and body image |
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Book One 6.2 Sex and the law Book Two 5.2 Grooming 5.3 Sexting – it’s no laughing matter Book Three 2.2 What influences your attitudes to sexuality and gender? |
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Book One 9.3 Protecting your identity online Book Three 12.3 Online literacy and responsibility |
Being safe |
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Pupils should know
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Book One 6.2 Sex and the law Book Two 3.1 Giving your consent 5.1 Child abuse 5.2 Grooming Book Three 3.2 Violence against women 3.3 Forced marriage, honour-based violence and FGM |
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Book One 6.2 Sex and the law 7.2 Sex: your rights and responsibilities Book Two 3.1 Giving your consent |
Intimate and sexual relationships, including sexual health |
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Pupils should know
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Book One 3.2 The laws of attraction 5.2 What makes a good friend? Book Two 2.1 Close relationships 2.2 What makes a healthy relationship? 2.3 Unhealthy relationships and feelings of rejection Book Three 8.1 Different types of partnership 8.2 What makes relationships work? |
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Book One 3.2 The laws of attraction 6.3 Safer sex: contraception 7.1 Exploring your sexuality 7.2 Sex: your rights and responsibilities Book Two 4.1 STIs 4.2 Symptoms of STIs 4.3 Sexual health clinics Book Three 7.1 Pregnancy |
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Book One 2.2 Periods: the facts Book Two 4.1 STIs 4.2 Symptoms of STIs Book Three 7.1 Pregnancy |
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Book Two 3.1 Giving your consent 3.2 Am I ready to have sex? 3.3 Having sex – teenagers’ experiences |
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Book Two 3.1 Giving your consent 3.2 Am I ready to have sex? 3.3 Having sex – teenagers’ experiences |
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Book One 6.1 Sex: facts and myths 6.3 Safer sex: contraception Book Two 4.3 Sexual health clinics Book Three 7.1 Pregnancy |
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Book Three 7.1 Pregnancy |
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Book Three 7.1 Pregnancy 7.2 What to do if you are pregnant 7.3 Teenage parents 7.4 Good parenting |
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Book One 6.3 Safer sex: contraception Book Two 4.1 STIs 4.2 Symptoms of STIs 4.3 Sexual health clinics |
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Book Two 4.1 STIs 4.2 Symptoms of STIs 4.3 Sexual health clinics |
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Book One 6.2 Sex and the law 7.2 Sex: your rights and responsibilities Book Two 3.1 Giving your consent 8.2 Alcohol: the risks Book Three 5.1 Safety at parties |
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Book Two 4.3 Sexual health clinics 7.1 Pregnancy 7.2 What to do if you are pregnant |
Additional |
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The Law in relation to
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Book One 6.2 Sex and the law 12.1 What are drugs? 12.2 What effects do drugs have? Book Two 3.1 Giving your consent 5.2 Grooming 5.3 Sexting – it’s no laughing matter 6.1 What is stereotyping? 6.2 What is prejudice? 7.1 Recreational drugs 7.2 New psychoactive substances 7.3 How can I tell if a drug is safe? Book Three 2.3 Understanding gender identiy 3.2 Violence against women 3.3 Forced marriage, honour-based violence and FGM 3.4 LGBT+ rights 4.2 Racism and society 6.1 Heroin and cocaine 6.2 The impact of drugs 7.2 What to do if you are pregnant 11.2 Gangs and knife crimes 12.2 Radicalisation |
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Book Two 2.3 Unhealthy relationships and feelings of rejection 5.1 Child abuse 5.2 Grooming Book Three 3.2 Violence against women 3.3 Forced marriage, honour-based violence and FGM |
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Book One 9.1 Personal safety online 9.2 Cyberbullying 9.3 Protecting your identity online Book Three 12.3 Online literacy and responsibility |
KS4 & 5
PSHE:
Citizenship and Community (taught within PSHE and E & E)
Teaching should build on the key stage 3 programme of study to deepen pupils’ understanding of democracy, government and the rights and responsibilities of citizens. Pupils should develop their skills to be able to use a range of research strategies, weigh up evidence, make persuasive arguments and substantiate their conclusions. They should experience and evaluate different ways that citizens can act together to solve problems and contribute to society.
Pupils should be taught about:
Coverage of the curriculum KS4 & 5 PSHE
Lesson title |
Learning objectives |
Curriculum objectives |
Unit 1 You and your life |
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Lesson 1: Knowing ourselves |
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Mental wellbeing (HE)
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Lesson 2: Families |
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Families (RSE)
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Unit 2: You and your relationships |
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Lesson 1: Respecting others |
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Respectful relationships, including friendships (RSE)
Being safe (RSE)
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Lesson 2: Healthy relationships and dating |
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Respectful relationships, including friendships (RSE)
Intimate and sexual relationships, including sexual health (RSE)
Being safe (RSE)
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Lesson 3: Unhealthy relationships |
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Respectful relationships, including friendships (RSE)
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Unit 3: You and society |
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Lesson 1: Equality
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Respectful relationships, including friendships (RSE)
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Lesson 2:
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Respectful relationships, including friendships (RSE)
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Unit 4: You and your values |
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Lesson 1: |
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No relevant objectives |
Lesson 2: Pressure groups |
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No relevant objectives |
Unit 5: You and your future |
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Lesson 1: |
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Learning skills (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
Choices and pathways (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
Work and career (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
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Lesson 2: |
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Choices and pathways (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
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Lesson 3: |
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Choices and pathways (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
Work and career (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
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Lesson 4: |
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Learning skills (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
Work and career (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
Employment rights and responsibilities (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
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Unit 6: Your healthy body |
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Lesson 1: Keeping physically healthy |
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Physical health and fitness (HE)
Healthy eating (HE)
Health and prevention (HE)
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Lesson 2: |
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Internet safety and harms (HE)
Changing adolescent body (HE)
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Lesson 3: First aid |
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Basic first aid (HE)
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Unit 7: Your healthy mind |
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Lesson 1: Mental health |
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Mental wellbeing (HE)
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Lesson 2: Exam stress |
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Mental wellbeing (HE)
Physical health and fitness (HE)
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Unit 8: You and your money |
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Lesson 1: Getting paid |
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Financial choices (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
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Lesson 2: Becoming financially independent |
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Financial choices (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
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Unit 9: Sexual relationships |
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Lesson 1: Sex and relationship responsibilities |
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Being safe (RSE)
Intimate and sexual relationships, including sexual health (RSE)
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Lesson 2: Keeping sexually healthy |
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Intimate and sexual relationships, including sexual health (RSE)
Changing adolescent body (HE)
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Lesson 3: Understanding fertility, infertility and different routes to parenthood |
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Intimate and sexual relationships, including sexual health (RSE)
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Unit 10: Sexually explicit content online |
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Lesson 1: Sexual content online |
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Internet safety and harms (HE)
Online and media (RSE)
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Lesson 2: Pornography |
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Online and media (RSE)
Internet safety and harms (HE)
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Unit 11: Sexuality and gender identity |
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Lesson 1: Gender |
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Respectful relationships, including friendships (RSE)
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Lesson 2: Sexuality |
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Respectful relationships, including friendships (RSE)
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Unit 12: You and your choices |
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Lesson 1: |
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Drugs, alcohol and tobacco (HE)
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Lesson 2: |
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Drugs, alcohol and tobacco (HE)
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Lesson 3: |
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Drugs, alcohol and tobacco (HE)
Social influences (PSHE Association Relationships)
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Unit 13: You online |
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Lesson 1: Our online lives |
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Internet safety and harms (HE)
Online and media (RSE)
Media literacy and digital resilience (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
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Lesson 2: Online bullying |
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Respectful relationships, including friendships (RSE)
Online and media (RSE)
Internet safety and harms (HE)
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Unit 14: You as a consumer |
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Lesson 1: Consumer rights, advice and awareness |
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No relevant objectives |
Lesson 2: Advertising, data and consumer ethics |
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Online and media (RSE)
Financial choices (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
Media literacy and digital resilience (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
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Unit 15: You and the future of our planet |
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Lesson 1: You and the environment |
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No relevant objectives |
Lesson 2: Power and pollution |
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No relevant objectives |
Unit 16: Fake news and disinformation |
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Lesson 1: Fake news |
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Media literacy and digital resilience (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
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Lesson 2: The news agenda, censorship and free speech |
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No relevant objectives |
Lesson title |
Learning objectives |
Curriculum objectives |
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Unit 17: You and the law |
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Lesson 1: How laws affect your life |
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No relevant objectives |
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Lesson 2: You and the police |
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No relevant objectives |
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Unit 18: You and the world |
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Lesson 1: Local, regional and national government |
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No relevant objectives |
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Lesson 2: International organisations |
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No relevant objectives |
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Unit 19: You and the global economy |
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Lesson 1: You and economic issues |
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No relevant objectives |
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Lesson 2: The World Trade Organization |
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No relevant objectives |
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Unit 20: Reflecting on your choices |
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Lesson 1: Reflection and feedback |
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Learning skills (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
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Lesson 2: Your choices |
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Learning skills (PSHE Association Living in the Wider World)
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Enterprise and Employability KS4 & 5
Enterprise capability Students must know and understand different definitions of enterprise capability applicable to business contexts (making and selling) social contexts (non-profit focused interaction of individuals or groups) environmental contexts, eg recycling schemes. Enterprise capability should be understood as the ability to handle uncertainty and respond positively to change, to create and implement new ideas and ways of doing things, to make reasonable risk/reward assessments and act upon them in one’s personal and working life. Students must also understand that enterprise capability is supported by financial capability defined as the ability to manage one’s own finances and to become questioning and informed customers of financial services. Students must also be able to make informed choices in business, social and environmental contexts to make the most of available resources.
The enterprise process Students must know, understand and be able to apply the four stages of the enterprise process.
These are: -
Stage 1: identification and description of the problem/need/opportunity and the generation of ideas on how to address it
Stage 2: plan the enterprise project or activity
Stage 3: implementation of the enterprise project or activity
Stage 4: evaluation of the enterprise project or activity.
Stage 1: Identification and description of a problem/need/opportunity and the generation of ideas on how to address it. Students must be able to know how to generate ideas on how to tackle different problems and/or meet different needs in business and social contexts. Some of these problems may have more than one focus and students should understand the interrelationships of the key aspects. Students must understand the principles and applications of a range of methods, including brainstorming and lateral thinking that are used to develop the range of ideas. They must also understand that each idea should be logically evaluated to determine the likelihood of success. Students must understand the concept of mind mapping and how it can be used to show links between ideas and how this can then be used to develop an effective enterprise plan. Students must know and understand the role of research methods, including the use of ICT and the World Wide Web in developing ideas. Students must also understand the role of individuals and groups as both sources of support when developing enterprise ideas, and for sounding out the diversity of opinions relevant to those ideas. Students should be aware that this leads to a greater range and improved quality of ideas which are more suited to meet the demands of the task.
Stage 2: Plan the enterprise project or activity Students must be able to construct and fully explain, reason, and justify the following points where applicable. How to: plan an enterprise effectively using financial capability and economic/business understanding break down tasks into achievable goals in order to increase the likelihood of success plan for an organised and creative use of resources including time, materials, equipment and technology evaluate the skills of individuals and use these to deploy team members when developing an enterprise. Thus, each team member becomes responsible for achieving specific tasks, which enables them to develop individual skills and attributes and also increases the chances of success of the enterprise. This is within an organisational structure that must be developed and agreed evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of team members and use this evaluation to allocate appropriate roles to increase the chances of success set appropriate timescales and milestones apply SMART targets, SWOT analyses and PEST analyses (political, economic, social and technological) identify target audiences and present the enterprise idea appropriately cost the plan to include: sources of finance calculation of costs, revenues and financial viability in terms of fixed, variable and total costs and price, total revenue and profit if appropriate set the budget to include: income, expenditure and profit a cash flow forecast conduct a suitable risk assessment (in the context of both success/failure and health and safety) before starting an enterprise activity set appropriate achievable criteria related to the goals of the enterprise project or activity use appropriate advertising and branding develop a marketing implementation strategy to include where appropriate: methods of primary and secondary market research qualitative and quantitative research size and types of sampling (random, quota and stratified) interview techniques incorporating an awareness of interviewer bias market analysis (to include scale of demand and target audience) opportunity cost analysis take appropriate legal, regulatory and ethical aspects into account including: copyright, patents and trademarks health and safety the Equality Act 2010 ethical aspects of the enterprise, e.g. sustainability, fair trade, corporate and social responsibility.
Stage 3: Implementation of the enterprise project or activity Students must know and understand that: for enterprise activities to be successful they must be carried out efficiently, effectively, lawfully and with due regard to health and safety plans rarely remain unchanged when being implemented and that during an enterprise project or activity the following may need monitoring and amending where appropriate: plans deadlines cash flow profit and loss SMART targets any amendments made need to be described and the reasons for them explained decision-making should be flexible, responsive and timely perseverance and a can-do attitude are necessary for successfully establishing and developing enterprise projects or activities running over an extended period of time many personal employability skills and attributes are needed and will be developed when driving enterprise projects or activities.
Stage 4: Evaluation of the enterprise project or activity Students are required to know how to evaluate the effectiveness of an enterprise project or activity. Students must be able to: review activities undertaken review final outcomes against achievement criteria reflect on lessons learnt during the process make reasoned suggestions for improvement assess skills (transferable and non-transferable) and attributes developed and acquired, and how they might enhance employability.
Coverage of the curriculum KS4 & 5 Employability
Mandatory units
Understanding Mindset (J/506/7234)
Optional units
Understanding Your Customers (J/502/3590 )
Understanding Motivation (L/502/3591 )
Dealing with Your First Days at Work (R/502/3589 )
Business and Customer Awareness (T/502/3584 )
Setting Yourself Targets (H/502/3595 )
Managing Your Time (K/502/3596 )
Handling Information at Work (M/502/3597 )
How to Keep Improving (R/502/3592 )
Presenting Information (Y/502/3593 )
Developing Assertiveness (H/506/8777)
Introduction to Independence (K/506/8778)
Problem Solving at Work (A/502/3585 )
Creative Thinking (A/502/3599 )
Coping with Change (T/502/3598 )
Taking Part in a Project (K/502/3601 )
ICT for Employment (M/502/3602 )
Identifying Processes and Procedures at Work (A/502/3604 )
Following Instructions (F/502/3605 )
Understanding Personal Finance (J/502/3606 )
Tackling Number Problems (R/502/3608 )
Working in a Team (F/502/3586 )
Working With Colleagues (L/502/3610 )
Being Managed by Others (Y/502/3612 )
Using Social Media in the Workplace (F/506/7233)
Using Online Collaborative Workplace Tools (L/506/7235)
Using Telephones in the Workplace (L/506/8790)
Understanding Conflict at Work (Y/502/3609 )
Meetings in the Workplace (Y/506/8789)
Job and Training Search Skills (D/502/3613 )
Job Application Skills (H/502/3614 )
Interview Skills (K/502/3615 )
Writing a CV (J/502/3038)
Being Safe and Healthy at Work (M/502/3616 )
Health and Well-Being in the Workplace (T/506/8783)
Disclosing an Offence (M/508/0897)
Working with Colleagues (A/502/3571)
ICT for Employment (D/502/3563)
Job Search Skills (D/502/3577)
Dealing with Your First Days at Work (J/502/3539)
Following Instructions (K/502/3565)
How to Keep Improving (R/502/3544)
Working in the Community as a Volunteer (J/506/9100)
Spiritual, Moral, Social and Cultural development Across the Curriculum
In PSHE, spiritual, moral, social and cultural topics are raised. Likewise, through CCC, Enterprise and Employability. However, it is the expectation that SMSC is embedded across the whole school curriculum and follows the definition of SMSC from the Ofsted School inspection handbook November 2019:
The spiritual development of students is shown by their:
At Roselyn House School , outcomes of spiritual development are seen in students’ improving knowledge of the central beliefs, ideas and practices of major world religions and philosophies. They begin to cultivate an understanding of how people have sought to explain the universe through various myths and stories, including religious, historical and scientific interpretations. Students are introduced to beliefs which are held socially. They are encouraged to increase their ability to give some account of these and to derive values from them. Through doing so our students demonstrate behaviour and attitudes which derive from such knowledge and understanding and from social conviction, and which show awareness of the relationship between belief and action. They begin to give a social response to questions about the purpose of life, and to the experiences of e.g. beauty and love or pain and suffering.
Cross Curricular elements may include:
Art – the study of artists and their spiritual and cultural domains
English – including a wide range of literature, including stories, poetry and plays and debate
Outdoor Education and visits – the beauty of nature.
The moral development of students is shown by their:
We will demonstrate moral development by our students gaining knowledge of the language and ideas of morality. They will look at local, national and world issues such as the individual and the community, rights, duties and responsibilities, war and peace, human rights, exploitation and aid, medical issues, environmental issues and equal opportunities. They will be encouraged to act and behave in accordance with such values, including the skills of making moral decisions and forming moral judgements. They will take part in moral discussions, with the desire to persuade, combined with respect for and listening to, others’ viewpoints whilst understanding the value of doing so. Our students will be encouraged to understand the consequences of their and others’ behaviour and actions and develop the ability to recognise the difference between right and wrong and readily apply this understanding to their own lives, and in doing so, respect the civil and criminal law of England. Social values will be modelled in relation to interpersonal skills and relationships with others and be expected to develop tolerance; respect for persons and property including truthfulness, compassion, co-cooperativeness, sensitivity, love and empathy. In doing so students will look at improving their self with reference to such aspects as: self-awareness, self-confidence, self-esteem, self-control, self-reliance, self-respect, self-discipline and responsibility.
Cross curricular elements may include:
English/Drama/CCC – whereby students may explore such concepts as conflict, tension, love and hate.
Science – including the ways in which scientific discovery and technological development might cause moral problems and dilemmas e.g. genetics, pollution, atomic power, greenhouse effect, conservation, organic farming, fertilizers etc
SEAL/ Adulthood Pathway- developing and recognising aspects of self in order to progress and learn strategies to manage self for the future in society.
The social development of students is shown by their:
Students are encouraged consistently to improve their social development and will be introduced to the ways in which society functions and are organised, from the family to the school and thence to wider groupings (local, national, international). As a result of this they will develop a wider understanding of how individuals relate to each other and to the institutions, structures and processes of society, and of how what is learnt in the curriculum relates to life in society. This will increase the value of what is learnt and their attitudes and reasoning behind it. Students will be offered strategies to encourage their capacity to adjust to a range of social contexts by appropriate and sensitive behaviour. They will be introduced to new skills which may include taking on, as appropriate, the roles of leader and team worker, exercising responsibility initiative and co-operation. They will be introduced to activities which will lead to working and socialising with students from different religions, ethnic and socio-economic backgrounds. Opportunities will be provided for students to participate in a variety of communities and social settings e.g. volunteering, cooperating with others and being able to resolve conflicts effectively. Skills such as the ability to make a strong social contribution to the well-being of social groups and to form effective relationships with them will be introduced. Students at Roselyn House School will be expected to develop acceptance and engage with the fundamental British values of democracy, the rule of law, individual liberty and mutual respect and tolerance of people with different faiths and beliefs. They will continue to develop skills and attitudes that will allow them to participate fully in and contribute positively to life in modern Britain.
Cross curricular elements may include:
PE and Outdoor Education – including the need for rules and the need to abide by them. Working in groups can promote learning how to share, acknowledgment of the members of the group and their skill and role within the group.
Mathematics – including how numerical and mathematical ideas can be used as a means of communication, Also the need for numerical competency as a survival skill. English/Drama/Speaking and Listening – including role play, whereby students can explore their own beliefs and feelings and their relationship with others.
The cultural development of students is shown by their:
Roselyn House School will encourage cultural development by providing our students with the knowledge of the nature and roots of their own cultural traditions and practices, be these religious, social, aesthetic, ethnic, or political, and also of the key features of other major cultural groups within their own society. They will gain knowledge of Britain’s democratic parliamentary system and its central role in shaping our history and valued in continuing to develop Britain. They will be provided with the opportunity to participate in and respond positively to artistic, sporting and cultural opportunities. Opportunities will be provided to further develop understanding of the diversity of religious, social, ethnic and political traditions and practices both nationally and internationally in order to facilitate an essential element of the preparation for life in modern Britain. They will experience a social response and accomplishment in a range of cultural fields. These will include literature, both prose and verse, music, technology, including information technology, art and design, and physical movement, including dance and sport. Students will develop a capacity to relate what they learn, in school generally and in particular areas of the curriculum, to their appreciation of wider cultural aspects of society, and to evaluate the quality and worth of cultural achievements. They will be encouraged to develop an interest in exploring, improving understanding of and showing respect for different faiths and cultural diversity, and the extent to which they understand, respect, accept and celebrate diversity, as shown in their tolerance and attitudes towards different religious, ethnic and socio-economic groups in the local, national and global communities
Cross curricular elements may include:
Visits to museums, exhibitions, theatre which encourage an appreciation of culture.
Art and Design – including development of creative and aesthetic skills, experience of different two dimensional and three-dimensional media, appreciation of artistic culture, the impact of graphical design on the 20th Century, appreciation of works of art judged to be outstanding from different times and places.
Information Technology – including the impact that the information revolution and technological explosion have had in the 20th Century culture e.g. on communication, language, leisure, business, employment, the home, health and medical care and disability.
Creative Mindfulness – Including art and creativity from a variety of cultures and countries, links with different community groups and projects and exploration of thoughts and feelings linked to SEAL/ Tutor Time/ Mentor Sessions
S. Damerall
Reviewed: June 2024